canada and the tourist attractions

12 exciting experiences in every corner of Canada

May 7, 2024 • 8 min read

In Montréal, the summer festivals never stop © Sébastien St-Jean / AFP via Getty Images

The mind boggles at the sheer scope of Canada .

The continent-spanning country’s vast territory encompasses frigid, treeless Baffin Island and the dense forests and mountains of Banff . Balmy Victoria , British Columbia and blustery St Johns , Newfoundland, six time zones away. Dinosaur bones at Drumheller and the ultra-modern skyscrapers of Toronto.

To come up with a dozen sights that capture the essence of this gargantuan country is like trying to nominate your 12 favorite stars in the Milky Way. Here’s our humble attempt to list all the best things to do in Canada.

1. Trek for a cup of tea above Lake Louise, Alberta

You could fill several summers hiking the countless trails in Banff National Park . But if you had to choose just two routes that combine wild mountain scenery with refreshing comforts, look no further than the Lake Louise teahouses. Originally built by the Canadian Pacific Railway in the early 20th century, these two historic backcountry cabins are only accessible by foot or on horseback, and during the balmy days of summer serve a welcome menu of hot beverages and appetizing snacks. The Lake Agnes Teahouse is nestled in a mountain cirque (valley) 3.5km (2.2 miles) above Lake Louise. The Plain of the Six Glaciers Teahouse occupies a glade 5.6km (3.5 miles) southwest of the Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise and within sight of the Victoria glacier. Energetic types can visit both in the same (ambitious) walk.

2. See traces of the Gold Rush in Dawson City, Yukon Territory

One of Western Canada’s best-preserved and most evocative national historic sites, Dawson City pays homage to the 1896–98 Klondike Gold Rush, an event sometimes described as America’s “last grand adventure” – and one that left a lasting mark on Canadian culture and the folklore of the Yukon . A lasting legacy of this era is the tight grid of wooden buildings that have changed little since the settlement’s 20th-century heyday. In 2023, UNESCO made Tr’ondëk-Klondike a World Heritage site , to highlight the often-forgotten impact of the gold rush on the region’s Indigenous people. Lest we forget, two of the original prospectors, Skookum Jim and Tagish Charlie, were from the Tagish First Nation.

Planning tip: Parks Canada docents dressed in period clothing lead excellent summer walking tours of the town’s important monuments. Meet them at the visitor center.

3. Admire the treasures of the reclaimed potlatch collection on Vancouver Island, British Columbia

Head north to Alert Bay on tiny Cormorant Island, just off Vancouver Island , to see one of the best manifestations of Canada’s rich Indigenous culture: the U’mista Cultural Centre , a unique museum modeled on a wooden Indigenous longhouse. On display is a vast collection of Kwakwaka’wakw artifacts – including masks, carvings and totems – reclaimed after being confiscated by Canadian authorities in the early 20th century when “potlatch” gift-giving ceremonies were (shamefully) prohibited.

4. Attend a festival in the “Franglish” city of Montréal

Few cities are as distinctly bilingual and bicultural as Montréal – and few host such a varied smorgasbord of festivals. June is when the main summer season kicks off, with Festival Mural , a graffiti and hip-hop extravaganza. Hot on its heels comes Les Francos de Montréal (Québécois music) and the Canadian Grand Prix (motor-racing), followed in July by Juste pour Rire (Just for Laughs, a giant comedy happening), with the peerless Festival International de Jazz de Montréal as the season’s high point. Yet those are just the appetizers. Many more parades, galas, circuses and street parties enliven Montréal’s streets the other 10 months of the year.

5. Fly into roadless Nahanni National Park Reserve, Northwest Territories

You’ll need to jump on a floatplane to see the unsullied glories of Nahanni in the Northwest Territories , a roadless national park acclaimed for wild rivers that curl around the MacKenzie Mountains through deep canyons and past a karst landscape riddled with interconnecting caves. With zero population and no services, visits here are pricey but truly rewarding, once-in-a-lifetime trips. Multi-day guided paddling excursions on the South Nahanni River are particularly spectacular.

Planning tip: Flights are best arranged out of Fort Simpson in the NWT or Whitehorse in the Yukon. Raft and canoe trips can be organized with licensed outfitters like Black Feather , which runs 14-day canoeing tours on the South Nahanni River.

6. Get close to Anglo-French colonial history in Annapolis Royal, Nova Scotia

Tossed around like a tennis ball in the colonial wars of the 17th and 18th centuries, Annapolis Royal in rural Nova Scotia is today a small peaceful town that shows few signs of the sieges and skirmishes that once beset the region. Its pièce de résistance is Fort Anne , a historic bastion first fortified by the Scottish in 1629, re-established by the French in the 1640s and finally requisitioned by the British in 1713. Aside from the military citadel, the town guards several less contentious cultural heirlooms, including some of Canada’s oldest surviving houses.

Detour: Around 14km (9 miles) northwest of Annapolis Royal, the Port Royal National Historic Site is a replica of the one of the earliest permanent European settlements in North America, established by French colonist and explorer Samuel de Champlain in 1605.

7. Explore Vancouver’s “back garden” in the North Shore Mountains

The roadless muddle of mountains and valleys just north of Vancouver is the city’s proverbial backyard – and, in the eyes of many, its finest attraction. Accessible via a network of well-mapped trails and easily reachable by public transport, the backcountry here is close enough to the city to be reconnoitered in a day. You might be observing bears in Hanes Valley at lunchtime, then singing “Mr Brightside” in a downtown karaoke bar by evening. Most tourists access the North Shore via the Grouse Mountain gondola – but only a 20-minute walk from the crowded summit restaurant lies a world of unadulterated subalpine forest and vertiginous ridgetops.

Planning tip: Recommended North Shore hikes include the rocky scramble to the top of Goat Mountain, the strenuous backcountry rollercoaster through the Hanes Valley and the popular, rootsy ramble to the viewpoint at St Mark’s Summit.

8. Listen to ancient Viking sagas in L’Anse aux Meadows, Newfoundland

Almost half a millennium before Columbus bumped into North America , a short-lived but pioneering Viking settlement took shape on the northern tip of Newfoundland . You can investigate its foggy legacy in several reconstructed sod houses at L’Anse aux Meadows , a national historic site first excavated by two Norwegian archaeologists in the 1960s. In the evenings, contemporary guides gather 'round in traditional kitchens to relate powerful Viking sagas.

9. Stroll the Plaines d’Abraham in Québec City

Québec City is one of the oldest European-founded settlements in Canada and the only walled city north of Mexico. It is also where the continent’s long-term fate was decided in a short, decisive battle between the British and French on the Plaines d’Abraham (Plains of Abraham) in 1759. You can absorb the historical details at the onsite Musée des Plaines d’Abraham , which explores that conflict through regalia and maps. Afterward, enjoy river views and a picnic in the adjoining park and finish off by visiting the imposing Citadelle de Québec , a fort built by the British atop old French defenses in the early 1800s.

Detour: Sandwiched between the Old Upper Town and the waterfront, the neighborhood of Petit-Champlain has the city’s most intriguing museums, along with plenty of outdoor cafes and restaurants lining its pedestrian-friendly streets.

10. Size up a Tyrannosaurus rex in Drumheller, Alberta

Paleontology is the overriding theme in dusty Drumheller , where the Royal Tyrrell Museum exhibits one of the planet’s pre-eminent fossil collections, many of them unearthed locally. On a slightly kitschier note, the city also exhibits the world’s largest dinosaur – a bulky fiberglass T. rex that visitors can climb up to peer through its open jaws.

Detour: Beyond the reptilian attractions, this arid pocket of eastern Alberta is famed for its classic Badlands scenery and eerie, mushroom-like rock columns called hoodoos. Several driving loops circumnavigate the striking geology.

11. Get a taste of Toronto – literally

Comprising a complex potpourri of cultures and neighborhoods , Toronto is Canada’s urban colossus. This diversity finds its most delicious expression in the city’s food scene. The metropolis’ 7000-ish restaurants represent a phenomenal range of tastes, cultures and experiences. You can explore, graze and experiment through a gamut of neighborhoods, from fine dining in the Financial and Entertainment Districts to hole-in-the-wall eats in Kensington Market and Chinatown.

Detour: Old Town’s sensational St Lawrence Market has been a neighborhood meeting place for over two centuries. The restored, high-trussed South Market houses more than 120 specialty food stalls and shops – think cheese vendors, fishmongers, butchers, bakers, pasta makers and more.

12. Savor winter and summer alpine pursuits in Whistler, British Columbia

Cool, compact and ruggedly handsome, Whistler is the slick, alpine-style village that co-hosted the 2010 Winter Olympics. Spread over two mountains and located a mere 120km (75 miles) north of Vancouver, Whistler has long been renowned for its humongous 8,171-acre ski area (one of the world’s largest). Yet these days – thanks to savvy marketing and subtle infrastructure adjustments – summer visitors outnumber their winter counterparts. Come in any season for instant access to a vast backcountry of wild mountains and recreational lakes.

Planning tip: Access to both Whistler and Blackcomb mountains is provided by high-speed gondolas, which are open year-round. Even better, the two mountaintops are linked by the world’s second-longest free-span gondola, the Peak 2 Peak .

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Touropia Travel

Discover the World

27 Top Tourist Attractions in Canada

By Jamie Gambetta · Last updated on October 24, 2024

From coast to coast, Canada packs in a potpourri of adventure. The globe’s second-biggest country is a wild mix of epic landscapes, modern cities, country roots and indigenous heritage.


Whether it’s the windswept islands off the coast of Nova Scotia or the towering, glacial peaks of the Rockies, there’s no end to the Great White North’s breathtaking beauty.


In spring, the sprawling meadows bloom anew with kaleidoscopic wildflowers. By summer the rock-flour rich alpine lakes sparkling fluorescent blue. In the fall, the foothills become awash with reds, oranges, and yellows. Come winter, the cities and wilderness alike become wonderlands.


Few countries can compete with Canada’s breadth of nature. But many of the best tourist attractions in Canada can be found in its cities . They boast world-class festivals, a touch of European elegance, all the while encapsulating the country’s vision as a multi-cultural society.

27. Algonquin Provincial Park

In good ol’ Ontario, Algonquin Provincial Park proves that there’s more to the province than meets the eye. The park is an enchanting mix of land and water. The maple-rich hills hide dozens of hiking trails while the miles of streams feed Algonquin’s 1,500 lakes.


Whether it’s on foot, bike or horseback, there’s no bad way to explore Algonquin National Park. As one of the most popular things to do in Canada, canoeing is especially a popular option here. The pristine wilderness has craggy ridges with brilliant views, while in the fall, it becomes a mix of gold and crimson.


It’s the water, however, that has given the park the bulk of its fame. 1,200 miles of lake and portages, with the addition of some backcountry camping, put this park on a pedestal.

26. Haida Gwaii

Along BC’s northern coast, Haida Gwaii is an archipelago of 150 islands rich with indigenous history. The remote archipelago has a storied connection to the Haida people and, as it remains largely untouched, each island is a splendid assortment of wildlife and flora.


To dive into the culture of the Haidi people, visit the Haida Heritage Center. You can explore the living culture within the Carving House and the Haida Gwaii Museum. Complement this by sampling some of the local cuisine, rich in seafood throughout your stay.


Beyond the human aspect, Haida Gwaii is home to sea-batter, unspoiled landscapes that include the Gwaii Haanas National Park and Naikoon Provinicial Park.

25. Parliament Hill, Ottawa

The heart of Canada, Parliament Hill, may not have been on your traveling bingo card. But arguably Ottawa ’s most iconic landmark, the Hill is well worth the visit thanks to its beguiling Gothic architecture and delightful grounds.


Whether you’re Canadian or not, there’s something special about the walk up Parliament Hill. Here, the Senate, House of Commons and the striking Peace Tower hold sway over the surrounding landscape. In May you’ll even stumble on the Ottawa Tulip Festival.


Much of the area is open to explore. But you can go further by signing up for a free guided tour.

24. Elk Island National Park

In Alberta, the Elk Island National Park is an eye-catching refuge but not just for the wildlife that calls it home. The park is a great escape from the nearby city of Edmonton and is a place where a sense of calmness reverberates throughout.


The fun begins from the moment you enter. Plains and wood bison are found throughout the park, so always keep your eyes peeled and cameras ready.


Taking you beyond the park’s rounds are 11 hiking trails ranging from 30-minute jaunts to 5-hour treks. They take you through the aspen and spruce forests, while in spring and early summer, vast meadows are awash with wildflowers.

23. Wine Tour in Okanagan Valley

In British Columbia, the Okanagan Valley features one of Canada’s premier wine-growing regions. Award-winning vintages dot the valley. Vineyards sprawl into the foothills and the aromas of sage and lavender float through the air.


During the summer months, Okanagan Valley is a popular destination for locals and travelers alike. Along the valley, you’ll find an assortment of vibrant farmers’ markets and festivals. Or, you can ride along the Kettle Valley Rail Trail or take the boat to the lake.


But no time would be complete without a wine tour. This provides the best opportunity to sample some of the valley’s 100+ wineries without having to take the wheel.

22. Hôtel De Glace in Québec

Most of us love the summer. But, for a potentially controversial take, there’s nothing quite like a winter wonderland. For the handful of days we can withstand the cold, we need to make the most of it. You can do just that at Hôtel De Glace in Québec.


Just 20 minutes from downtown, Hôtel De Glace is an ice hotel that runs from January to March. The unimaginable architecture requires 2,300 blocks of ice and 15,000 tons of snow. They combine to create one of Canada’s most famous attractions that is well worth a visit.


By day, experience tubing, skating and snow rafting at Villages Vacances Valcartier. As night falls, sip on cocktails at the ice bar before crashing inside your own ice palace where temps hover at 5-degrees.

21. Great Bear Rainforest

Large swaths of wild land are becoming few and far between. However, you can explore the largest tract of temperate rainforest still in existence in British Columbia. Out on the coast, the Great Bear Rainforest is an amalgamation of wildlife. But it’s most celebrated for its trio of bear species.


Such little change has befallen this region that experiencing this rainforest is a trip back in time. The untouched wilds boast red cedar trees centuries old, while the remaining old growth forests hold the keys to spotting a rare white coated bear.


The Kermode is a sub-species of black bear with less than 400 in the wild. They’re found almost exclusively here. Beyond the land, lakes spread into the distance where orca and whales make their presence felt.

20. Montreal Jazz Festival

Montreal’s storied connection with jazz began in the Roaring 20s. Under the microscope of prohibition, the St. Antoine District flourished. The show goes on today, with the city’s reputation leading to the Montreal Jazz Festival.


The eclectic yearly lineup of some of the world’s best jazz musicians. They play across six outdoor stages in downtown Montreal. You can add another 10 indoor clubs and venues to the rhythmic menu. 
However, the music is a part of what makes the festival the biggest on earth. Add on an abundance of art, Montreal ’s culinary reputation, and you have a festival that hits all the senses.

19. Ride the Train through the Canadian Rockies

There are a few things in life that epitomize the idea of the journey and not the destination. Great train journeys on endless locomotives are one of those. On the Rocky Mountaineer or the Canadian, you can venture into the spectacular Canadian Rockies in comfort.


The Rockies aren’t just a domain of the fearless mountaineer. The train journey provides a firsthand experience of life among the world’s most stunning summits. The train tracks guide you by glacially carved peaks and down into lush valleys, with your window posing as the perfect postcard the entire way. 
Although expensive, there are benefits to taking the Rocky Mountaineer over the Canadian. These include a focus on daytime journeys, opulent luxury and an indulging list of epic routes.

18. Surfing in Tofino

Canada isn’t just mountains, lakes and prairies that dance between sun-soaked summers and whitewashed winters. Out on the western Vancouver Island, in Tofino, the northern Pacific waves touch down.

Between Cox Bay, Long Beach, and Chesterman Beach, you’ll have a trio of great surfing spots to choose from. Sandy beaches provide the welcome mat as you dig your board into the surface and gaze upon the breaks. You’ll see folks lathered up in full-bodied wetsuits, especially in the colder months. When surfers who can’t get enough, continue to chase the perfect wave.


These breaks aren’t just the domain of the experts, either. Year-round surf shops will help beginners get kitted up, while summertime surf programs can help you ride your first wave.

17. Watch the Northern Lights in Whitehorse

It’s as if the world has turned upside down. A mix of swirling rivers coated with blues and greens swirl across the world’s ceiling. The Northern Lights are spellbinding, a natural dance that is all at once subtle and vivid.


One of the best places to see the Northern Lights is in Whitehorse, Yukon. From late August to early April, the long, dark nights make this town a hot bed for those seeking to witness this incredible phenomenon. Just a short jaunt out of downtown Whitehorse, the dark night sky becomes the perfect canvass.


While the sight is unpredictable, they tend to flourish after 10pm until 3am. So, rug up, fill a thermos of hot cocoa and cross your fingers.

16. Green Gables

Life is worth living as long as there’s a laugh in it – so said Anne of Green Gables. The mystical and magical landscape that brought this film to life isn’t just for those characters. It’s there on Prince Edward Island, waiting for you.


Within Prince Edward Island National Park, the Green Gables Heritage Place is utterly charming – vibe that’s especially poignant for those that have read the book or seen the film.


You can tour the house where Anne was mistakenly adopted into. The captivating surrounding grounds and hiking trails personify the aura of the story. This is further brought to life by period actors.

15. Capilano Suspension Bridge

When in Vancouver , make the quick journey to the popular Capilano Suspension Bridge. Open all year long, the suspension bridge stretches 137 meters across the lush rainforest canopy. At heights of over 65 meters, it’s not for the faint of heart.


The bouncing and swaying of the bridge underfoot adds to the adventure. But such is its structural integrity, the bridge can hold the weight of a load Boeing 747!


The views from the bridge are marvelous as you gaze down at the Capilano River while admiring the beautiful Douglas-fir trees. From the main bridge, you can then wander over 7 smaller suspension bridges closer to the forest floor.

14. Rideau Canal

From Ottawa to Kingston, the Rideau Canal meanders through eastern Canada across 202 kilometers. Throughout there are lakes, rivers, cuts, and 25 lock stations adding up to one of the 1800s most remarkable engineering feats.


The best way to explore the canal, of course, is on a boat. Whether it’s a day tour or a houseboat trip, you’ll see the breadth of landscapes found along the canal.


Come winter, the canal freezes over, creating the largest ice-skating rink on earth. As warming huts, music and hot cocoa make their way to the canal’s edge, you can skate under the cool winter sky.

13. Dawson City

In the Yukon, Dawson City is a vibrant throwback to the heady days of the gold rush. Back then, old tunes spilled out of saloons onto wooden sidewalks while the horses waited along the dirt roads. A similar spirit of fun remains today, even with the rush long gone.

Today, Dawson City’s distinct false-front buildings remain intact. The deep red facade of the Downtown Hotel is an ever-present reminder of what was. But the nostalgia remains and can be seen in the gambling hall, filled with cancan dancers.


By day, travelers try their luck and search for gold on Bonanza Creek. Out on the Yukon River, paddle-wheelers go up and down, entertaining guests and ringing in the sunset with a dash of champagne.

12. Cabot Trail

There are some road trip doozies to be found across Canada. But, one of our favorites can be found away from the Rockies and in one of the country’s underrate regions. Spanning 297km along the coast of Cape Breton, the Cabot Trail is a visceral experience.


While the world moves westward, this far-eastern road feels remote. But the sweeping road provides access to exceptional vistas and adventures both on and off the land.


Carving its way along the coast, the road stands on the precipice of tumbling cliffs. Out your window lies the deep blue Atlantic Ocean. To stretch your legs, stop at the Cape Breton Highlands National Park for 26 unique hiking trails.

11. Skiing in Whistler

World class skiing and snowboarding aren’t exactly in short supply here in wintry Canada. However, at Whistler Blackcomb, you can experience an iconic mountain with some of the best powder on planet earth.


Whether you’re a beginner or expert, there is seemingly endless terrain to discover. There are over 200 trails and 1500+ meters of vertical drop. Add one an average of 450 inches of annual snowfall, and you’ll find yourself in a skier’s heaven.


For beginner skiers and snowboarders, we recommend starting with a lesson or two. But when you’re ready to explore, the terrain around Whistler Creekside will provide the best experience.

10. CN Tower, Toronto

It’s a weird yet unforgettable experience to sit in the bleachers of the Rogers Center in Toronto and see the CN Tower rise above you. On a clear summer day, it’s an unmissable distraction from the ballgame below. For me, it was a compass that I could travel by and its beautiful yet imposing presence soon became a symbol of home.


At night, the tower lights up in varied colors, often setting a mood for the low-hanging clouds. But throughout the day, folks from across the world venture up to the towers tip and bask in the enormity of the views.

You can step onto a glass floor and with your heart in your mouth, you dare take a look at the city below. To take it a step further, there is the CN Tower Edgewalk. It takes you outside where you strap in a hover over the tower’s edge.

9. Victoria’s Inner Harbour

On Vancouver Island, Victoria’s Inner Harbour is a sight for sore eyes. The classic harbor is filled with fishing boats, ferries, and recreational craft. Along the waterfront are sightly buildings, a flourishing marina, and the aroma of high-end seafood. It combines into an atmosphere that quickly sweeps you off your feet.


Wide, open pedestrianized streets make it as easy as it is fun to get about. You’ll wander by cozy cafes where you’ll grab your morning coffee. Soon, you’ll pass the Parliament buildings and maybe even venture into the Royal British Columbia Museum.


Souvenir shops dance between the waterfront restaurants before the splash of a whale’s fluke splashes down out in the harbor.

8. Calgary Stampede

Yeehaw! It’s Calgary Stampede time. Across ten days in July, the stampede is one of Canada’s great cultural spectacle. There’s something nostalgic, alluring and romantic about the cowboy way of life. Although you may not be ready to don the spurs just yet, the festival is a captivating way to celebrate Alberta’s western roots.


For over 100 years, the Calgary Stampede has taken place. To fuel yourself up for the experience, you must start with the classic (often free) pancake breakfast. From there, embrace the vibes in Calgary and take in one of the world’s biggest rodeos.


As the sun falls, the music rises at the Bell Grandstand Show will a dash of fireworks. Finish up with a little boot-scootin’-boogie at Nashville North.

7. Gros Morne National Park

On the west coast of Newfoundland Island, Gros Morne National Park was borne from the collision of continents. This created towering peaks that have since been carved brilliantly by glaciers. 
These glaciers now lead down to rich, mossy valleys where rivers surge surrounded by summits.

Eventually, they reach spectacular fjords, arguably the best spot in Canada, to enjoy this phenomenon. Boats and kayaks venture out into the open bays, while hiking and biking trails dance between the valleys and peaks.


Come wintertime, you can embrace the suck and see a different side to Gros Morne. Snowmobiling, snowshoeing, and cross-country skiing allow you to see this incredible place awash with white.

6. Hopewell Rocks, Bay of Fundy

Along the border of Nova Scotia and New Brunswick lies the revered Hopewell Rocks. They stand surrounded by the waters of the Bay of Fundy as monolithic rock stacks forgotten by the mainland.

Wind and water have used their artistic powers of erosion to sculpt these delightful rock towers, none more famous than the Flower Pots. Along a half-mile hike from the interpretive center, visitors will receive their first picture-perfect views. Here, you’ll see 20 sea stacks stationed along the 2km shoreline.


Because of the unique shape of the bay, the difference in water level between high tide and low tide can be as much as 16 meters (52 feet). At high tide, the rocks are surrounded by the flowing bay, making it perfect for a paddle adventure. But at low tide, one can venture down to the ocean floor by foot for a closeup view.

5. Athabasca Falls

Among the jaw dropping beauty of Jasper National Park, one particular spot stands out. Athabasca Falls, at 25 meters tall, surges down into a narrow gorge with breathtaking force.

Although not an especially towering waterfall, the vast volume of water has made it a stunning Class 5 waterfall. It’s fed by ancient glaciers whose slow melt meanders down from the Columbia Icefield, slowly changing the world around it until a sudden, high-octane plummet.

It’s easy to access Athabasca Falls along the Icefield Parkway. A short, simple path diverges from the parking lot, bringing you to a number of viewpoints. They’re not just of the water either, with the imposing summit of Mount Kerkeslin standing in the distance.

4. Polar Bears of Churchill

On the eastern edge of Hudson Bay, a body of water that stretches into the Arctic Ocean, polar bears roam. Churchill is a remote village in one of Canada’s most harsh locations, yet every year folks pack their bags and make the journey.


That is, of course, to see the world’s largest apex predator. A title that’s slowly being diluted thanks to polar bears struggling in the rising temperatures. However, of the estimated 25,000 left in the wild, over half are found in the Canadian Arctic.

After a plane or train journey, you’ll arrive in the small town of 1,000. Off-road trips take you just out of town, close but not too close to these majestic, powerful creatures.

3. Niagara Falls

As touristic as it is thrilling, Niagara Falls is one of those destinations that we must all see. Around 90 minutes from Toronto by car, with trains also an option, the famous falls are an easy day trip from Canada’s biggest city.


It’s hard to encapsulate the sheer forceful beauty of Niagara Falls. Over 3,100 tons of water flow over the edge of the escarpment every single second. The cloud of misty white that flows above provides the site with a sense of the divine.


Accessible walking trails meander along the edge, bringing you closer and closer until you can feel the rumble and the mist. Boats take you to the fall’s base for an unforgettable shower. While at night, Niagara Falls’ tourist sign is set ablaze by streets of neon.

2. Vieux-Québec

In Canada’s second oldest city lies streets that contrast with the wider North American vibe. In Vieux-Québec, you’ll find yourself surrounded by the scent of Europe. The UNESCO World Heritage Old Quebec City boasts cobbled streets worn by the passage of time, each guiding you by some of Canada’s best 18th and 19th century architecture.


It’s a place to wander and get lost. With no agenda, you can whimsically explore and then discover. From the Le Château Frontenac Citadel and the Plains of Abraham to Place d’Armes, and the Parque Historique de l’Artillerie, there’s no shortage of highlights.

But it’s the small things, the chic cafes and aromas wafting from the windows of local restaurants that take you away from Canada to another continent.

1. Moraine Lake

Whether it’s from the banks or high up in the mountains, the views of Canada’s turquoise lakes never grow old. They form memories that hold sway in the minds of many, and for us, that body of water is Moraine Lake .

In Banff National Park, the water is a sparkling gemstone surrounded by glacial peaks. Moraine Lake’s intense blue colors cast a spell on those that visit, while creating a dream destination for photographers.


With the famed Ten Peaks forming vast triangles around the lake, you’ll immediately want to explore. Trails can take you around the water’s edge to splendid viewpoints. But for the best experience, one must jump in a kayak and see the turquoise spread around you as you feel infinitely small among the jagged summits.

Map of Tourist Attractions in Canada

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Reader interactions.

October 17, 2018 at 12:19 am

I love it in Canada and it’s such a great place to live

March 22, 2018 at 3:59 am

All of these images are looking so fabulous and cool. I also enjoyed myself while I was visiting this kind of places.

November 9, 2017 at 12:03 pm

I love those places so much. when I went to canada last year i went to visit one of those places but it was BAY OF FUNDY. Omg Canada is such a really nice country and i love it so much

May 4, 2016 at 7:44 pm

Looking at the picture of Banff National Park makes me want to jump up right now and go visit. I never knew there was so much beauty right here in Canada.

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18 Best Places to Visit in Canada

Written by Lana Law Updated May 11, 2023

Author Lana Law has lived in British Columbia, Alberta, and Manitoba, and currently resides in Ontario.

Canada's cities and towns offer travelers a diverse choice of experiences, from chic, cosmopolitan centers to mountain resorts and maritime cities. Determining the best places to visit may depend on your interests and the type of trip you're hoping to create.

In the heart of the country is Toronto, Canada's biggest city and the highlight of Canada's arts and cultural scene. Nearby, Niagara Falls is a must-see attraction for visitors to Canada that never disappoints. In the neighboring French-speaking province of Québec, Montreal is known for fashion, culture, and history.

In the West , Vancouver and Victoria offer two very different perspectives on West Coast cities, but each has something unique to offer. The mountain towns of Whistler and Banff are places to immerse yourself in beautiful mountain scenery and enjoy a little of the great outdoors.

Eastern Canada has a culture all of its own, with a rich maritime heritage and friendly people. And scattered throughout the country are other popular cities and lesser-known gems to explore. For ideas to help plan your Canada itinerary , see our list of the best places to visit in Canada.

Niagara Falls

Banff national park, québec city, charlottetown & prince edward island, map of places to visit in canada.

Highlights : Unlimited outdoor activities, amazing natural beauty, Stanley Park, Granville Island

For beauty, climate, a fun atmosphere, and plenty of things to do, you can't go wrong planning a trip to Vancouver . Set on the shores of the Pacific Ocean and backed by snow-capped mountains, this is an active city, where locals enjoy the outdoors year-round.

Sunbathers can bask on the beaches in summer, and skiers can hit the nearby ski resorts in winter. At any time of year, you can walk the seawall or stroll through the towering trees in Stanley Park , enjoy fine dining or a casual meal while watching the sunset, or find fabulous shopping, from the markets of Granville Island to the high-end shops in the city center.

If you are spending more than a couple of days in the city and looking for some interesting outings, take a day trip from Vancouver to some of the nearby hotspots such as Whistler , Victoria , or some of the small towns in the mountains or Fraser Valley.

Highlights : One of the world's natural wonders, boat tours, lookout at the edge of the falls

Canada's most famous natural attraction, the majestic Niagara Falls has been drawing sightseers almost since its discovery. The great wall of water pounding over the falls is an amazing sight, and the view and access afforded visitors are astounding. You can literally walk up to the edge of the falls, separated only by a cast iron railing, and see the water as it disappears over the crest.

In 2021, the Niagara Parks Commission opened the 115-year-old Canadian Niagara Power Company generating station. After years of painstaking renovations and rehabilitation, this fascinating building displays its old generators and electrical equipment. New in 2023, visitors can now descend beneath the building and walk through former water tunnels, ending up at the river's edge below the falls.

The city that has developed here, also named Niagara Falls, has been greatly influenced by the people and atmosphere the falls have created. Stuntmen and daredevils have been tempting their fate on the falls throughout the decades, and as a result, a carnival-style atmosphere has come to define this unique city. Just a short drive from Toronto , Niagara Falls is easy to reach, and the city is a fun place to spend a day or two.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Niagara Falls, Canada

Highlights : Dynamic downtown with great dining, views from the CN Tower, waterfront trails

As Canada's largest city, Toronto is the country's cultural hot spot, with ballet, opera, symphony, and Broadway shows. It's also home to the landmark CN Tower . Add extraordinary shopping, fine dining, and fantastic museums, and there is no end to the entertainment.

In recent years, Toronto's waterfront has experienced ongoing development and now boasts beautiful walking areas, restaurants, and in summer, outdoor concerts and cultural performances.

Just outside the city center, in either direction from downtown, are beautiful beaches , perfect on hot summer days. In winter, a public skating rink springs to life outside city hall, and unique winter events, including the popular Winterlicious add to the fun. You can find ski resorts near Toronto as well.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Toronto

Highlights : Historical old town area, waterfront park, fantastic dining, French vibe

Montreal is a unique city, with a beautiful old historic district dating back to the 1600s and a modern city center with extensive underground shopping. Old Montreal is the main tourist hub, with cobbled streets and fantastic old buildings, a perfect place to lose yourself as you wander up and down the historical streets. In and around Montreal are a fine assortment of wonderful parks and beaches .

Montreal is also home to a large number of fashion designers, and high-end boutiques line the historic streets, along with quaint hotels and restaurants. Located in the French-speaking province of Québec , Montreal has its own cultural identity, but English-speaking visitors will have no trouble communicating with anyone in the tourist industry.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Montreal

Highlights : Incredible alpine scenery, glaciers, Lake Louise, skiing, and historic hotels

The charming mountain town of Banff, in the stunning Banff National Park, is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to explore the Rocky Mountains and see some of the most beautiful scenery in Canada. This is undeniably a tourist town, catering to international travelers from all over the globe.

In summer, the turquoise lakes, including Lake Louise and Moraine Lake , set below glacier-capped mountains are a glorious sight. One of the best ways to experience the landscape is to drive the Icefields Parkway, which runs through the park to Jasper National Park. For those looking for a bit more adventure and exercise, consider tackling one of Banff's best hiking trails . These classic routes take you to some of the most impressive sights in the park.

In winter, skiers and boarders descend on the area to enjoy the slopes of Lake Louise Ski Resort and Sunshine Village Ski Resort , two of Canada's best ski resorts .

Consider staying in Banff at the luxurious and historic Fairmont Banff Springs Hotel, or perhaps choose another one of the best resorts in Banff. That way you don't even need to leave town to enjoy a gondola ride to the top of a mountain for dinner, soak in a hot springs-fed pool, find fabulous shopping, discover lovely walking trails, and possibly see elk and woodland caribou that frequently make their way into town.

• Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Banff National Park
• Best Campgrounds in Banff National Park

Highlights : Historic city with colorful buildings, friendly locals, and views from Signal Hill that are not to be missed

In Canada's far eastern province of Newfoundland and Labrador is the historic and friendly city of St. John's. This is the main gateway for air travelers to the island of Newfoundland, but many people come simply to enjoy the city.

Colorful buildings line the sloping streets that run along hills, with views out over the harbor. The city also has numerous historic sites and attractions, including and Signal Hill , George Street , but the real appeal is the vibrant atmosphere, the people, and the maritime culture that makes this city so unique from mainland Canada.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in St. John's, Newfoundland

Highlights : Parliament Hill, winter and summer festivals, historic 19th-century Rideau Canal

As Canada's national capital city, Ottawa is home to some outstanding national museums and historic sites, as well as Parliament Hill , and it enjoys a beautiful setting along the Rideau Canal . It is also a small city, making it easy to navigate and fun to explore.

Summer is a wonderful time to visit, with a whole host of events held throughout the season, including the Tulip Festival in spring and the always lavish Canada Day Celebrations on July 1st.

In winter, when the weather is cold enough, the canal transforms into a 7.8-kilometer-long skating rink and in February, the annual Winterlude celebrations draw huge crowds. There is no bad time to visit Ottawa, and it is only a few hours by car or train from Toronto.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Ottawa

Highlights : Beautiful harbor, mountain views, beaches, hiking and walking trails

British Columbia's beautiful capital city Victoria, has a quaint, small-town atmosphere, perhaps due to its island location. Set at the southern tip of Vancouver Island , the city has a mild year-round climate, with wet mild winters and warm, glorious summers. Victoria is one of the warmest places in Canada in winter , attracting Canadians from colder parts of the country from late fall until spring.

Views around the city are stunning in every direction, looking out over the harbor, south over the Strait of Juan de Fuca to Washington State, or across to the mountains on mainland British Columbia .

Most of the tourist activity is focused around Victoria's Inner Harbour , where the Parliament Buildings and the historic Fairmont Empress Hotel are located. A stroll along the waterfront on a sunny day is gorgeous. Just outside the city center are beaches and lovely coastal areas , as well as parks and hiking trails .

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Victoria, British Columbia

Halifax : Friendly locals, 19th-century architecture, and stunning views from the Citadel

Halifax is a great city for anyone looking for an introduction to Canada's Maritime Provinces. The Halifax waterfront is the main tourist hub in the city, particularly during the summer months, with a few historic buildings and plenty of activity. Overlooking the city is the Halifax Citadel National Historic Site , one of the city's main attractions.

Outside the city are a number of small coastal villages that offer a good glimpse of life in the Maritimes. One of the most famous villages is Peggy's Cove , home to the most photographed lighthouse in the Maritimes. A little further afield are Lunenburg and Mahone Bay , also well worth a visit. Taking a day trip from Halifax is highly recommended.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Halifax

Highlights : Beautifully restored 17th-century architecture in the Old Town, winter fun at the Carnival de Québec in February

Like Montreal, Québec City is loaded with history and located in the French-speaking province of Québec. This is the provincial capital and a city with a history dating back to the early 1600s. The old buildings and curving cobbled streets make this one of Canada's most charming capital cities.

One-third the size of Montreal, Québec City is also relatively small and easy to navigate. While summer is the busy season, the famous winter carnival, the Carnival de Québec attracts huge crowds and is the city's most well-known event.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Québec City

Highlights : Klondike gold rush history, northern lights in season

A visit to Whitehorse offers a chance to see life in Canada's far north. This is the capital of the Yukon and also a gateway to areas farther north, including Alaska and the beautiful Nahanni National Park .

The city's history dates back to the Klondike gold rush, when prospectors made their way through here on their route to Dawson City. Many of the city's attractions offer insight into the gold-rush days, and beyond the city limits are some beautiful natural areas to explore. If you are lucky, the night sky will come to life with a display of northern lights .

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Whitehorse

Highlights : World-class ski resort, Olympic history, views from the gondola, Cloudraker Skybridge

Whistler has long been known as a world-class ski destination and was the site of many of the skiing events during the 2010 Winter Olympics hosted by Vancouver. Despite this reputation, Whistler is an equally impressive and popular summer destination, with hiking, biking, golfing, and many other activities on offer.

The village has grown over the years and is now a vibrant, high-end resort town with a great selection of hotels, restaurants, and shops.

The Whistler-Blackcomb mountains are famous for their incredible terrain and bring in skiers from around the world. The Peak-2-Peak Gondola , which joins the two mountains, is an 11-minute, 4.4-kilometer-long ride, with spectacular views, and is open to skiers or non-skiers year-round.

The resort has recently added the new Cloudraker Skybridge near the top of the Peak Chair. This 130-meter metal bridge spans a small alpine valley and ends at the Raven's Nest. The viewing platform provides 360-degree views of the surrounding area, including world-famous Black Tusk.

• Read More: Top Things to Do in Whistler

Highlights : Small town charm, PEI National Park, incredible beaches nearby

If you are going to visit Charlottetown , you might as well take the time to explore the whole province of Prince Edward Island . PEI is a summertime playground, with beautiful beaches and interesting historic sites, including the fictional home of Anne of Green Gables in Prince Edward Island National Park .

Charlottetown is the capital and main city but has an almost small-town feel, with numerous Victorian-style heritage buildings. PEI is small enough that you can see the whole island on even a short vacation. Many visitors, particularly families, rent beach houses or cottages on PEI during the summer months.

Highlights : Huge beaches; surfing hotspot; cool, funky town; old-growth forest hiking nearby

The unofficial surfing capital of Canada , the small town of Tofino on Vancouver Island is one of the most unique places to visit in Canada and draws a mixed crowd of visitors.

People come here to surf, hike in the old-growth forests , and enjoy the huge beaches in and around Pacific Rim National Park . This is also a great place to see wildlife, kayak, storm watch in November, and relax at one of the luxurious resorts or set up camp under towering trees at a cozy campground .

The town itself is tiny and has an end-of-the-world type feel about it, but you can find fine dining at some of the lodges or a few of the restaurants around town. A handful of stores, galleries, and coffee shops give the town a special character.

Despite the town's small size, the area feels big. With so much to see and do, you'll want to plan at least a few days here, although it's easy to fill up a week or more. Not far away is Ucluelet , another small town, which you can easily visit on an outing from Tofino.

• Read More: Top-Rated Things to Do in Tofino

Highlights : Lake Okanagan waterfront, beaches, golfing, downhill skiing in the winter

In the interior of British Columbia is the lovely city of Kelowna. This city is a favorite spot for Canadians but less well-known internationally.

Picturesquely set on the shore of Lake Okanagan and surrounded by rolling mountains, Kelowna draws tourists during the summer months, when it's possible to hike, golf, or enjoy the lake at one of the many wonderful beaches in town.

Renting a houseboat to explore the surrounding waters is a popular summer vacation in this area. In winter, the surrounding mountains are a hotspot for skiers, with the popular nearby ski resorts of Big White and Silver Star , two of British Columbia's best ski resorts , within easy reach.

Just down the lake from Kelowna is the picturesque small town of Penticton , home to some of the best beaches in the Okanagan.

• Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Kelowna and the Okanagan

Highlights : A historic mining town, epic resorts and heli-skiing in the winter, mountain biking in the summer

The adventure town of Revelstoke is one of the best places to visit in Canada for adventure. Although it's a favorite destination among Albertans and British Columbians, it is still undiscovered on an international scale, making it a good place to escape the crowds associated with sightseeing destinations like Banff and Lake Louise.

Beautiful mountain scenery surrounds this small town in the interior of British Columbia, but much of the appeal comes from the activities available for outdoor lovers.

In winter, skiers come here to enjoy skiing at Revelstoke Mountain Resort , one of the best ski resorts in British Columbia , or to go heli-skiing in the Purcell Mountains. In summer, mountain biking and hiking are the most popular things to do. Nightlife here has been expanding over the last number of years, and you can find plenty of places to frequent after a day of skiing or hiking.

Highlights : The Forks Market, historic 19th-century buildings, Museum for Human Rights

This thriving city in the prairies of Central Canada may not be the first image that jumps to mind when thinking about the best places to visit in Canada, but if you are traveling in summer, Winnipeg is worth a stop. Surrounded by fields, many of which glow yellow in summer with canola or sunflowers, and set along the Red and Assiniboine Rivers, the city is surprisingly scenic.

The dynamic and fun Forks Market , at the confluence of the two rivers, has restaurants, and outdoor walking trails (a skating rink in winter) and is one of the first places tourists should visit. Also in this area is one of Canada's premiere museums: the Canadian Museum for Human Rights .

Within a couple of hours of the city is Grand Beach , one of Canada's best beaches set on the shore of Lake Winnipeg, and the Whiteshell Provincial Park , an area of boreal forest with some of Manitoba's best lakes and rivers. People come here to camp, hike, or spend time at a cottage.

• Read More: Best Attractions & Places to Visit in Winnipeg

Highlights : Up close and personal encounters with polar bears

The small town of Churchill is the place in Canada to see polar bears in their natural environment. These huge beasts roam the tundra just outside of town in search of their next meal when the ice is out on Hudson Bay. Tours in specially created vehicles called Tundra Buggies will take you out into the vast wilderness to see the bears safely and comfortably.

Nearby and also worth visiting is one of Canada's most famous and rarely visited National Historic Sites, the Prince of Wales Fort. Dating from 1731, this massive stone structure is fun to explore, and after your visit, you'll be glad you weren't one of the men stationed here.

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Areas and Regions to Visit in Canada: If you want to extend your travels beyond the best cities and towns in Canada and tackle a region, you can find some interesting destinations. In Eastern Canada, consider the Gaspé Peninsula , a picturesque region in Quebec that juts into the St. Lawrence River. On the West Coast, Vancouver Island offers remote stretches of wilderness, small towns, and incredible hiking trails and campgrounds . To experience Canada's far north, have a look at the beauty of Nunavut .

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